Construct · 1 fields · 1 citations

penal harm: a standalone construct

One name. One construct. A landmark on the map.

● anchor · a standalone construct Nearest construct by meaning·not indexed

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Criminology

the policy stance of deliberately increasing the pain of punishment, and its documented costs for offenders, victims and communities.

In criminology, penal harm refers to the policy stance of deliberately increasing the pain of punishment, and its documented costs for offenders, victims and communities. This meaning comes from Clear (1994) in Harm in American penology.[1]

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Nearby constructs

harm2 fields · 2 citationsjingle · one word, two carriers policy2 fields · 4 citationsjingle · one word, two constructs stance1 fields · 1 citationsanchor · a standalone construct

References

Clear, T. R. (1994). Harm in American penology. Brand: State Univ of New York Pr. ISBN 9780791421741

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