Construct · 1 fields · 1 citations

second-order elections: a standalone construct

One name. One construct. A landmark on the map.

● anchor · a standalone construct Nearest construct by meaning·not indexed
second-orderelections1 CONSTRUCTSecond-order electionsREIF · COMPARATIVE POLITICS

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Comparative politics

elections such as European Parliament contests that voters treat as less important than national ones, producing lower turnout and protest votes against governments.

In comparative politics, second-order elections refers to elections such as European Parliament contests that voters treat as less important than national ones, producing lower turnout and protest votes against governments. This meaning comes from Reif (1980) in European Journal of Political Research.[1]

Unit
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Nearby constructs

turnout2 fields · 2 citationsjingle · one word, two constructs

References

  1. Reif, K., & Schmitt, H. (1980). Nine Second-Order National Elections – A Conceptual Framework For The Analysis of European Election Results. European Journal of Political Research, 8(1), 3-44. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.1980.tb00737.x

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