Construct · 2 fields · 3 citations
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In the theatre, dramaturgy is the craft of how a drama is composed and shaped for performance: the arrangement of plot, character, time, and action, and in modern practice the dramaturg's work of researching, structuring, and advising on a production. Aristotle's Poetics founded this analysis by anatomising tragedy into its parts and arguing that the ordering of events is the soul of the work, and Pavis's Dictionary of the Theatre traces the term through to the contemporary dramaturg. The referent is the internal architecture of a dramatic work and the labour of building it, judged by how coherently the parts serve the whole.[1][2]
Erving Goffman borrowed the theatre's frame wholesale: in The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life he treats ordinary social interaction as a performance in which people manage the impressions others form, play roles before audiences, and work in teams to sustain a shared definition of the situation. Here dramaturgy names a sociological method (reading conduct as staged, with front and back regions, scripts, and props) rather than the composition of a play. It is the same theatrical vocabulary carried into social science, where the performance is the self presented to others and the measure is how successfully that impression is maintained.[3]
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