Construct · 2 fields · 2 citations
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In phonology, a mora is the sub-syllabic unit that measures syllable weight: a light syllable carries one mora, a heavy syllable two, and processes such as stress and compensatory lengthening are stated over moras rather than whole syllables. Larry Hyman's A Theory of Phonological Weight (1985) develops the moraic account of weight in its chapter on syllable weight. Here mora is a unit of linguistic weight and duration, not a debtor's delay in discharging an obligation.[1]
In the civil-law tradition, mora is delay in the performance of an obligation: mora debitoris is the debtor's failure to perform on time, mora creditoris the creditor's failure to accept performance. Cornelius (2012), discussing mora debitoris and strict liability in the Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, shows the term still carries its Roman-law force in modern doctrine. Here mora is a legal delay with consequences for liability, not a phonological unit of weight.[2]
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