Construct · 2 fields · 2 citations
One name. Different field. Different construct. One map.
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In developmental and stem-cell biology, potency is the range of cell types a cell can still give rise to: from a totipotent zygote that can form a whole organism, through pluripotent and multipotent progenitors, to a committed unipotent cell. Alberts and colleagues' Molecular biology of the cell describes how this capacity narrows as cells differentiate. The referent is a cell's developmental versatility, a count of accessible fates, and it has nothing to do with how strong a drug is beyond the shared root of latent power.[1]
In pharmacology, potency is the amount of a drug needed to produce a given effect: a more potent drug reaches the same response at a lower concentration or dose, which fixes the position of its dose–response curve along the dose axis. Goodman and Gilman's therapeutics reference distinguishes potency from efficacy, the maximal effect a drug can produce. The referent is a dose-scaling property summarised by measures such as the EC50 or ED50, and it is a different construct from a cell's developmental versatility, joined to it only by the word.[2]
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