Construct · 1 fields · 1 citations

Stokes drift: a standalone construct

One name. One construct. A landmark on the map.

● anchor · one construct, one field Nearest construct by meaning·not indexed
Stokesdrift1 CONSTRUCTStokes driftSTOKES · WAVE DRIFT

A single standalone construct; nearby constructs are located against it in the Collider. Tap a field for its definition, unit, and measures.

Physical oceanography

Water drifts slowly forward under passing waves

Stokes drift is the small net forward movement of fluid particles in the direction a wave travels, arising because a particle moves slightly faster under a crest than backward under a trough, so each orbit does not quite close. Van den Bremer and Breivik's 2018 review Stokes drift sets out the theory and its reach, from surface ocean waves to the transport of plankton, pollutants, and floating debris. The referent is the mean Lagrangian velocity of a wave field, measured as a drift speed that decays with depth, central to how the sea moves material even where there is no steady current.[1]

Unit
The mean Lagrangian drift velocity induced by a wave field
Recovery means
Not applicable
Measured by
Computed from wave amplitude, wavenumber, and frequency, and observed as the depth-decaying net transport of floating or suspended material

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Nearby constructs

radiation stress3 fields · 3 citationsinvariant · one construct, three systemscurrent3 fields · 6 citationsjingle · one word, three constructs

References

  1. van den Bremer, T. S., & Breivik, Ø. (2018). Stokes drift. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 376(2111), Article 20170104. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0104

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