Construct · 2 fields · 5 citations
One name. Different field. Different construct. One map.
● jingle · one word, two constructs Nearest construct by meaningsolutioncompare the meaningsEvery construct on the map is compared with every other by the meaning of its definitions, and the closest one is surfaced here. The nearest construct to objective is solution.
Hold this as a prompt, not a verdict. Two constructs sitting close in meaning is a reason to read them side by side and decide for yourself whether they are one idea under two names. It is not proof that they are. Compare the meanings in the Collider.
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In philosophy the objective is that which holds independently of any particular mind, what would be true whether or not anyone perceived or believed it, set against the subjective, which belongs to a single point of view. Kant's 1781 Critique of Pure Reason gave the modern contrast its critical form, tying objective validity to conditions that hold for every rational knower rather than to private impression; the word had earlier carried a scholastic meaning that was nearly the reverse, existing only as an object before the mind, a flip that Daston and Galison's 2007 Objectivity traces across the nineteenth century. Nagel's 1986 The View from Nowhere is the seminal modern treatment, casting objectivity as the attempt to describe the world from no particular location within it. Here the referent is a status a claim or a property can have, mind-independence, not a lens in an instrument or a quantity a calculation tries to make as large or as small as possible.[1][2][3]
In mathematical optimization the objective, or objective function, is the single quantity a problem is set up to make as large or as small as possible, such as a cost to minimize or a profit to maximize, subject to constraints. Kantorovich's 1939 work on planning production, later translated as Mathematical Methods of Organizing and Planning Production, introduced the linear-programming problem of optimizing such a quantity, and Dantzig's 1963 Linear Programming and Extensions gave the simplex method that solves it and fixed the term objective function in wide use. The referent is a function chosen by the modeler and evaluated at candidate solutions, not a lens in an instrument or a claim's independence from any mind.[4][5]
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