Construct · 2 fields · 5 citations
One name. Different field. Different construct. One map.
● jingle · one word, two constructs Nearest construct by meaningparadox mindsetcompare the meaningsEvery construct on the map is compared with every other by the meaning of its definitions, and the closest one is surfaced here. The nearest construct to ambidexterity is paradox mindset.
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A firm's ability to pursue exploration and exploitation at the same time, so that it can refine what it already does well while also searching for what it does not yet do. March set up the tension in 1991: exploration means variation, search, and experiment, exploitation means efficiency, refinement, and execution, and the two compete for the same scarce resources. Tushman and O'Reilly's 1996 Ambidextrous organizations described firms that host both modes in separate units held together by a common architecture. Gibson and Birkinshaw's 2004 contextual ambidexterity located the same balance inside a single business unit, in a context that lets individuals divide their own effort between the two, and O'Reilly and Tushman's 2013 review treated it as a dynamic capability. The referent is an organization, the unit is its allocation of effort across two opposed activities, and the claim is about a firm's structure and strategy, not about anyone's body.[1][2][3][4]
A person's roughly equal skill with both hands, the absence of a strong or consistent hand preference. Handedness is usually measured as a graded quantity rather than a two-way split: Oldfield's 1971 Edinburgh Handedness Inventory asks which hand a person uses for a set of everyday acts, from writing to striking a match, and returns a laterality quotient that runs from strongly left through mixed to strongly right. Ambidexterity in this meaning is the region near the middle of that scale, where neither hand dominates, and it is studied for what it says about how the two brain hemispheres share control of movement. The referent is one nervous system and its two hands, the unit is a degree of hand preference, and the word describes a fact about a body, with no bearing on strategy, resources, or the balance of two activities.[5]
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