Construct · 2 fields · 2 citations
One name. Different field. Different construct. One map.
● jingle · one word, two constructs Nearest construct by meaningavailability heuristiccompare the meaningsEvery construct on the map is compared with every other by the meaning of its definitions, and the closest one is surfaced here. The nearest construct to availability is availability heuristic.
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In reliability and dependability engineering, availability is the proportion of time a system is in a functioning, operable state and ready to deliver correct service. Avizienis, Laprie, Randell, and Landwehr's 2004 taxonomy of dependable computing defined it as readiness for correct service, one of the core attributes of dependability alongside reliability and maintainability. For a repairable system it is often written as A = MTBF / (MTBF + MTTR), and steady-state availability is quoted in the 'nines', so that 99.999 percent uptime allows only minutes of outage a year. The referent is an operational service-level metric of a machine or service, not a bias in human judgment or a supply of resource in an ecosystem.[1]
In plant and soil ecology, resource availability is the amount of a resource, such as water, light, or a mineral nutrient, that is actually accessible to organisms, as distinct from its total abundance in the environment. Chapin's 1980 review of the mineral nutrition of wild plants stressed that a soil may hold large stocks of nitrogen or phosphorus while only a small, chemically accessible fraction can be taken up, so uptake tracks the available pool rather than the total. Availability is set by chemical form, solubility, and the rate at which a resource is supplied and renewed, which is why bioavailable nitrogen can be scarce in a nitrogen-rich soil. The referent is a physical supply accessible to living things, not a system's uptime or a quirk of human memory.[2]
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